你手心里有交错的曲线和无来由的茧,那是岁月留下的痕迹。你站在行驶在岁月河流的船头上,表情坚毅,你无悔的付出终会让一段旅程熠熠闪光。智学网高中频道为你筹备了《高中三年级英语下册期末试题及参考答案》帮你成功!
1.I sent him a telegram,________him on his success.
2.If you wish to invite a friend over to visit,you must first ask your host's ________.
3.Mr.Brown has some difficulty in ________to the new climate.
4.He finally ________himself to the new way of life.
5.The poor weather may have ________for the small crowd.
答案1.congratulating2.permission3.adjusting
4.accustomed5.accounted
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.—Would you permit me ________here?
—Sorry.We don't permit ________in the library.
A.smoking;smoking B.to smoke;to smoke
C.smoking;to smoke D.to smoke;smoking
答案D[permit sb to do“允许某人做……”和permit doing“允许做……”均为固定搭配。]
2.I haven't decided on the menu yet,let alone________the food.
A.buying B.to buy
C.bought D.buy
答案C[考查let alone的使用方法。句意:我还没有决定吃那些菜呢,更不必说买食物了。let alone“更别提;更不需要说”,后跟与前面部分相对应的谓语或名词。这里前面部分是完成时态,所以用过去分词。]
3.My question is why people ________animals and use animals to help their own species.
A.have power over B.get away from
C.make room for D.put up with
答案A[考查动词短语辨析。句意:我的问题是人类为何控制着动物,并借助他们帮助自己。have power over“控制”,符合句意。get away from“逃离……”;make room for“给……让地方”;put up with“忍受”。]
4.After studying in a medical college for five years,Jane________her job as a doctor in the countryside.
A.set out B.took over
C.took up D.set up
答案C[考查动词短语辨析。句意:在医学院学了五年后,简在乡下当了一名大夫。take up“开始从事”,符合句意。set out“开始,出发”;take over“接管,接收”;set up“打造”。]
5.There is a growing tendency for people to do shopping on the Internet.But sometimes it's difficult to________the quality of the products.
A.assume B.suppose C.measure D.ensure
答案D[考查动词辨析。句意:大家愈加倾向于在网购,但有时非常难保证所购产品的
水平。ensure“保证,确保”,符合句意。assume“假定,假设”;suppose“料想,假定”;measure“测量,衡量”。]
6.________the steep mountains,he had no difficulty reaching the TOP.
A.Having accustomed to climb
B.Having accustomed to climbing
C.Accustomed to climb
D.Accustomed to climbing
答案D[句意:他已习惯了爬陡峭的山,因此他毫不费力地到达山顶。be accustomed to“习惯于”,to为介词,故可排除A、C两项;此处应用其过去分词形式作状语。]
7.On March 5,Chinese President Hu Jintao________Russian Prime Minister Putin on his election to the country's presidency.
A.celebrated B.expressed
C.congratulated D.observed
答案C[句意:3月5日,中国国家主席胡*祝贺俄罗斯总理普京当选俄罗斯总统。congratulate sb on sth“就……向某人祝贺”。celebrate“庆祝,庆贺”,宾语为sth;express“表达”;observe“察看,遵守”。]
8.The reason why the young man can ________the new conditions is that he has a flexible attitude towards everything.
A.appeal to B.adjust to
C.subscribe to D.devote to
答案B[句意:那个青年能适应新环境是什么原因他对任何事物都持有一个灵活的态度。appeal to“吸引”;adjust to“适应”;subscribe to“赞同,赞成”;devote oneself to“捐躯于”。]
9.The government passed a regulation to prohibit________in the city centre.
A.to park B.parking
C.to be parked D.being parked
答案B[句意:政府通过条例禁止在市中心停车。prohibit doing sth“禁止做某事”。]
10.—Are you getting on well with your workmates?
—Well,almost none is________with me up till now.
A.familiar B.aware
C.similar D.known
答案A[考查形容词辨析。句意:“你和同事们相处得怎么样?”“哦,我和他们到目前都还不太熟。”familiar“熟知的”,be familiar with“熟知,通晓”,符合句意。aware“意识到的,了解的”,常和of搭配;similar“一样的”,和to搭配;known“已知的”。]