高中三年级英语必学二Unit 1Cultural relics精讲精复习资料

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    Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦
    1.The________ could be improved by adding an extra flower or leaving out a leaf.
    答案:design
    2.In fact,most of the Great Wall that we visited was rebuilt in the Ming________.
    答案:Dynasty
    3.Her brother bought her a________ watch as a birthday present.
    答案:valuable
    4.Unfortunately,no one________ after the plane went down in flames.
    答案:survived
    5.When the first atomic bomb________,the whole world was shocked.
    答案:exploded
    6.After a long________,they finally reached an agreement.
    答案:debate
    7.We must________ the best players to play for the school team.
    答案:select
    8.On arriving at the hotel,I approached the________ desk to check in.
    答案:reception
    9.After graduation,my sister worked as a nurse in a________ hospital.
    答案:local
    10.He proved himself innocent by providing a lot of________.
    答案:evidence
    Ⅱ.重点短语扫描
    1.in of 探寻
    2.in作为报答回报
    3. to 是
    4.at处于交战状况
    5. than 少于
    6. part 拆开
    7. highly of 重视器重,评价高
    8.care关心在乎
    search
    return
    belong
    war
    less
    take
    think
    about
    9. than而不是
    10.do 处置
    11.be for为f Prussia,________ ________ ________ ________that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.
    答案:could never have imagined
    2.这是在两国交战的时期。
    This was a________ ________the two countries were at war.
    答案:time when
    3.毫无疑问这类箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,当时它是波罗的海边的一个德国城市。
    ________ ________ ________ ________ ________the boxes were then put on a train for Kumlnigsberg,which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.
    答案:There is no doubt that
    4.从那将来,琥珀屋的去处便成了一个谜。
    After that,what happened to the Amber Room ________a ________.
    答案:remainsmystery
    5.在审判中,一位法官需要判定什么证人的话可以相信,什么不能相信。
    In a trial,a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and________ ________ ________ ________.答案:which not to believe
    survive vt.比ugh to have survived for a long time?
    只不过幸存的时间长就足够了吗?
    ①Of the six people injured in the crash,only two survived.
    在这次撞车事故受伤的六人中,只有两人活了下来。
    ②Some strange customs have survived from earlier times.
    有的奇怪的风俗是从早年流传下来的。
    ③The company managed to survive the crisis.
    公司设法度过了危机。
    巧学助记:He was the only survivor that survived the accident,but he didnt survive long,and even didnt survive his father.
    他是幸免于事故的惟一幸存者,但他活得不长,甚至没活过他的爸爸。
    1.Since then,people all over China tried their best to help those who________the Wenchuan Earthquake rebuild their home.
    A.escaped B.survival
    C.survived D.saved
    分析:本题考查survive的基本使用方法兼考查词性。survive幸存。escape为逃跑,其后接介词from才能跟宾语。survival为名词,不可以用作动词。
    答案:C
    2.完成句子
    After the traffic accident,______________________ except a few people who were badly injured.
    答案:no one survived
    design n.图样设计vt.设计计划构思
    教程原句P1:The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.房间的设计是当时时尚的风格。
    ①Looking forward to receiving your creative designs!
    期待收到大伙有创意的设计!
    ②We have designed all our bank cards to make your life easier.
    大家设计的所有银行卡都可以叫你的生活愈加便捷。
    ③These exercises are designed to develop and strengthen muscles.这类训练是为了增加肌肉力量而设计的。
    ④This house is designed for a large family.
    这所房屋合适大伙庭居住。
    3.完成句子
    碰巧 of them were left alone after all the others had gone.
    这个实验的目的是想测试这种新药品。
    The experiment ______________________________the new drug.
    答案:by accident or designis designed to test
    worth prep.值得的等于rth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Yuan Ming Yuan in Beijing?
    是不是值得重建像琥珀屋或北京圆明园如此的文化遗产?
    ①Although we take an hour a day for exercise,it is well worth it.虽然大家天天都要训练一小时,但所有都是值得的。
    ②The Christmas present I gave her the other day is worth 200 dollars.几天前我给她的过生日礼物值200USD。
    ③This article is well worth reading,but it is not worthy of being translatedto be translated.这篇文章非常值得一读,但不值得翻译。
    4. you think of the film Slumdog Millionaire?
    nderful.It is well worth________.
    A.seeing B.being seen
    C.to see D.to be seen
    分析:考查worth的使用方法。worth常用于结构beworth doing中,这里的doing是主动形式表达被动含义。答案:A
    5. right.
    时间会证明我是对的。
    ③As time went on,Einsteins theory provedcorrect.
    伴随时间的推移,爱因斯坦的理论被证实是正确的。
    6.完成句子
    The news that Mr Smith was going to buy that factory____________________ in the end.
    答案:proved to be false
    in search of探寻
    教程原句P1:IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM探寻琥珀屋
    ①He moved to the United States in search of a better life.
    他移居美国寻求更好的生活。
    ②Visitors are regularly searched as they enter the building.
    参观者在进入大楼时要同意例行的搜身检查。
    ③Scientists are in search of a cure for the disease.
    科学家在探寻治疗这种疾病的办法。
    ④We seached every room for the missing papers.
    为了丢失的文件,大家搜查了每个房间。
    7.It was reported that eight policemen were sent to the forest________the missing girl.
    A.in need of B.in search of
    C.in charge of D.in time of
    分析:依据句意,选B项。in search of the missing girlto search for the missing girl。
    答案:B
    8.Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future________to the wellngs B.is belongedC.is belonging D.will be belonged
    分析:句意为:威廉姆斯教授一直告诫他的学生们说将来是是受过好教育的人的。belong to是,此词组在用时应该注意,不可以用进行时态,也不可以用被动语态。
    答案:A
    in return 作为报答作为交换,常和介词for连用
    教程原句P2:In return,the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.作为回报,沙皇送给他一队我们的士兵。
    ①He has given me so much help that I really want to do something for him in return.
    他给了我那样多帮助,我真心想为他做些什么作为回报。
    ②I invited him to dinner in return for his kindness.
    为了报答他的好心,我宴请了他。
    in turn依次逐个地转而反过来
    ③Theory is based on practice and in turn serves practice.
    理论以实践为基础,反过来又为实践服务。
    ④The students answered the teachers questions in turn.
    学生们依次回答老师的问题。
    10.People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars,and this________creates further problem.
    A.in short B.in case
    C.in doubt D.in turn
    分析:本题考查短语意思辨析。in short意为总之,简言之in case意为假使,免得,以防万一in doubt意为感到怀疑,被怀疑的in turn意为反过来,依次,轮流。依据句意需要应选D。
    答案:D
    11.I greeted the teacher with hello,and the teacher gave me a sweet smile________.
    A.by turns B.in return
    C.in turn D.for return
    分析:in return作为交换,符合本句句意。
    答案:B
    think highly of重视器重
    教程原句P7:I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room.我非常重视那些为探寻琥珀屋而努力的大家。
    think wellmuch of...觉得orlynot muchlittle of...
    觉得thing of不把f their research in this field.
    大家高度赞扬他们在这一范围的研究。
    ②I dont think highly of him because he often lies.
    我对他评价不高,由于他常常说谎。
    ③I didnt think much of your plan.我觉得你的计划不如何。
    ④Pop music is well thought of by most young people.
    大部分青年对时尚音乐非常赞赏。
    12.He was ________ by his colleagues though he himself didnt think he had done anything special.
    A.thought little of B.thought poorly
    C.highly thought of D.thought highly
    分析:考查短语think highlylittle of。B、D项结构错误。句意为:尽管他觉得自己没做特别的事情,但他还是遭到同事们的高度赞扬。
    答案:C
    There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Kumlnigsberg,at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问,这类箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,当时它是波罗的海海边的一个德国城市。Theres no doubt that...毫无疑问ubt前有否定词时,其后用that引起同位语从句当doubt前无否定词时,即主句为一定句时,后面用whether引起从句。注意不能用if替换whether。
    doubt vt.后接名词、代词或宾语从句。在否定句和疑问句中,doubt后面接that引导的宾语从句在一定句中,doubt后面一般接whether或if引导的宾语从句。
    ①There is no doubt that our experiment will succeed.
    There is no doubt about the success of our experiment.
    毫无疑问,大家的实验会成功的。
    ②There is some doubt whether he can win the first prize.
    他是不是能取得一等奖还有的疑问。
    ③I doubt whetherif the new one will be any better.
    我不敢判定这个新的会不会好些。
    ④I dont doubt that Chinese diet is the healthiest in the world.
    我相信中国的饮食是世界上最健康的饮食。
    ⑤There is no need for you to get up early tomorrow.
    明天你不必早起。
    ⑥There is now no possibilityshe will make a full recovery.
    目前看来她要完全康复是不可能的了。
    ⑦Its no wonderNo wonderyoure tired,youve been working for hours.难怪你累了,你工作了好几个小时了。
    13.s great that Jane is coming to attend our English evening.
    ubted________she would come.
    A.whether B.if
    C.that D.why
    分析:考查doubt的使用方法。在否定句和疑问句中,doubt后一般接that引导的宾语从句。在一定句中,doubt后一般接whether或if引导的宾语从句。
    答案:C
    14.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt________a cure for 人工智能DS will be found.
    A.which B.that
    C.what D.whether
    分析:句意为一些研究者相信肯定可以找到治疗艾滋病的办法。
    答案:B
    15.There is still some doubt________the autumn sports meeting will be held in our school,but there is no doubt________it will be held soon after our National Day holiday.
    A.thatthat B.whetherwhether
    C.thatwhether D.whetherthat
    分析:前半句的some表明大家对此表示怀疑,后面的从句用whether连接,there is no doubt后用that连接一个同位语从句。
    答案:D
    16.________for us to discuss the problem again.It has already been settled.
    A.It has no doubt
    B.There has no doubt
    C.It is no need
    D.There is no need
    分析:There is no need to do sth.用不着做某事,后半句的already settled提供了暗示。
    答案:D
    In a trial,a judge must decide which eyewitness to believe and which not to believe.
    在审讯中,法官需要判断什么证人可信什么证人不可信。
    该句为疑问词+不定式结构,在句中作宾语。whether,what,which,whom,who,where,when,how等加不定式构成的结构在句中取名字词用途,可以作主语、表语和宾语。

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